Hans Gleisner

Research scientist
Geomagnetism & Space Physics Program
Danish Meteorological Institute
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RESEARCH PROJECTS

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    The DMI Geomagnetic Forecast Service
    A geomagnetic forecast service is currently under development at DMI. The project is co-
    funded by the European Space Agency ESA within the ESA Space Weather Pilot Project,
    with the aim to provide forecasts of geomagnetic activity hours to days ahead at mid- and
    high northern latitudes. Check out the latest medium-range forecasts on the GAFS web
    page.
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    Sun and climate  -  the atmosphere's response to the 11-year solar cycle

    After removal of volcanic and El Nino signals from meteorological reanalysis data, we
    find a pronounced response to the solar cycle -- the tropics and the mid-latitudes are
    being heated during solar maximum, and this heating is accompanied by a moistening
    of the troposphere and a modulation of the global scale circulation systems. All major
    climatic variables - temperature, geopotential structure, humidity, static stability, and
    atmospheric motions - show statistically significant responses.

    

    We now begin to discern the atmospheric processes responding to solar activity. This
    will hopefully shed some light on the question of how an energetically weak solar forcing
    could have a substantial impact in the dense lower atmosphere. More information on
    these findings can be found at the Sun-climate research page.
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    Forecasts of geomagnetic indices
    Forecasts of geomagnetic indices describing the state of the magnetosphere are now
    available at the Regional Warning Center-Sweden, hosted by the Swedish Institute of
    Space Physics (IRF) in Lund. The Center provides hourly forecasts of the ring-current
    index Dst and the auroral-electrojet index AE.
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updated June 1, 2005